Permit Doing Sth 用法详解
在英语语法中,“permit doing sth” 是一个常见的结构,表示“允许做某事”。其中,动词 permit 后面接 动名词(doing),而不是不定式(to do)。
基本结构
- permit + doing something
- 例句:The school doesn’t permit smoking on campus.(学校不允许在校园内吸烟。)
常见搭配与例句
- The law permits carrying firearms with a license.(法律允许持证携带枪支。)
- Her parents don’t permit watching TV after 10 p.m.(她父母不允许晚上十点后看电视。)
- Does your company permit working from home?(你们公司允许在家办公吗?)
注意:Permit + to do?
虽然 “permit doing sth” 是最常见结构,但在被动语态或带宾语时,常用 “permit someone to do something”:
- They permitted us to leave early.(他们允许我们提前离开。)
- She was permitted to attend the meeting.(她被允许参加会议。)
常见错误
- ❌ The teacher doesn’t permit to talk in class.
✅ The teacher doesn’t permit talking in class.
- ❌ He doesn’t permit his son play games.
✅ He doesn’t permit his son to play games.(有宾语时用 to do)
小结
记住:
- 没有宾语时:permit + doing
- 有宾语时:permit + sb + to do
掌握这一规则,能让你的英语表达更地道、准确。