在英语中,所有格(Possessive Case)用于表示所属关系,即“某人/某物拥有某物”。掌握所有格的正确用法对提高英语表达准确性至关重要。
主要用于有生命的事物(如人、动物等):
Mary's book(玛丽的书)the dog's tail(狗的尾巴)children's toys(孩子们的玩具)'s → Tom's car' → students' classroom's → women's rightsmy brother-in-law's phone多用于无生命的事物或正式表达:
the cover of the bookthe capital of Francethe roof of the house结构:a / an / this / that + 名词 + of + 名词's
a friend of my father's(我父亲的一位朋友)that idea of Tom's(汤姆的那个主意)its(它的)和 it's(= it is / it has)today's news, an hour's drive, China's economy