1. 基本释义
Preparation 是一个不可数名词(有时也可作可数名词),主要含义包括:
- 准备,预备(the action or process of getting ready for something)
- 准备工作;所准备的事物(something that is prepared in advance)
- (药物、食品等的)制剂、配制品
2. 常见用法与搭配
- make preparations for...:为……做准备
例:We are making preparations for the conference. - in preparation for...:为……做准备中
例:She’s studying hard in preparation for the exam. - under preparation:正在准备中
例:The report is still under preparation. - a careful/thorough preparation:充分/周密的准备
3. 例句参考
- The team’s success was due to their careful preparation.
- He spent weeks in preparation for his job interview.
- This medicine is a herbal preparation with no side effects.
- All the preparations for the wedding are complete.
4. 注意事项
- “Preparation” 通常为不可数名词,但当指“具体的准备事项”或“多种准备工作”时,可用复数形式 preparations。
- 不要与动词 “prepare” 混淆。例如:❌ He did a good prepare. ✅ He made good preparations.