代词（Pronoun）专题

什么是代词（Pronoun）？

代词是用来代替名词或名词短语的词，避免重复并使句子更简洁流畅。例如：“She loves her cat.” 中的 “She” 和 “her” 就是代词。

常见代词类型

• 人称代词（Personal Pronouns）：I, you, he, she, it, we, they
• 物主代词（Possessive Pronouns）：mine, yours, his, hers, ours, theirs
• 反身代词（Reflexive Pronouns）：myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, themselves
• 指示代词（Demonstrative Pronouns）：this, that, these, those
• 疑问代词（Interrogative Pronouns）：who, whom, whose, which, what
• 不定代词（Indefinite Pronouns）：someone, anyone, everyone, nobody, something, anything
• 关系代词（Relative Pronouns）：who, whom, whose, which, that

使用示例

1. 人称代词：He is reading a book.
2. 物主代词：This pen is mine.
3. 反身代词：She taught herself to play piano.
4. 指示代词：That is my car.
5. 疑问代词：Who called you?
6. 不定代词：Everyone enjoyed the party.

学习建议

理解代词的关键在于识别其所指代的名词（即先行词），并在句中保持人称、数和性的一致。多读多练是掌握代词用法的最佳方式。