原词:competition(名词)
词义:竞争;比赛;竞赛
例句:The competition for jobs is very fierce.
相关词性转换
- 动词:
compete— 参加比赛;竞争
例句:Athletes from all over the world compete in the Olympics. - 形容词:
competitive— 有竞争力的;好竞争的
例句:She has a very competitive personality. - 名词(人):
competitor— 竞争者;参赛者
例句:There were over 200 competitors in the marathon. - 副词:
competitively— 有竞争力地;好胜地
例句:The company prices its products competitively. - 名词(抽象):
competitiveness— 竞争力
例句:Innovation is key to maintaining global competitiveness.
构词规律小结
以 -ition 结尾的名词(如 competition, decision, information)通常由动词加后缀构成。其动词形式常为 compete,通过添加不同词缀可生成形容词、副词及其他名词形式。