“do part in doing sth” 用法详解
在英语学习中,我们经常会遇到类似 “do part in doing something” 这样的表达。然而,这种结构在标准英语中并不常见,甚至可能是对正确表达的误解。
一、是否存在 “do part in doing sth”?
实际上,英语中并没有 “do part in doing sth” 这一固定搭配。更地道、常见的表达是:
- play a part in doing something(在做某事中起作用/扮演角色)
- take part in doing something(参与做某事)
二、正确用法示例
- Play a part in...
- She played an important part in organizing the event.
- Technology plays a big part in modern education.
- Take part in...
- He took part in the discussion actively.
- Students are encouraged to take part in community service.
三、为什么 “do part in doing sth” 是错误的?
动词 “do” 通常不与 “part” 搭配使用来表示“参与”或“起作用”。英语母语者不会说 “I did part in cleaning the room”,而会说 “I took part in cleaning the room” 或 “I played a part in cleaning the room”。
四、学习建议
记住以下搭配更自然、更符合英语习惯:
- ✅ play a (key/important/vital) part/role in doing sth
- ✅ take part in doing sth / take part in sth
- ❌ do part in doing sth(避免使用)