Be Confronted With:含义、用法与例句详解
“Be confronted with” 是一个常见的英语被动结构短语,用于描述某人面对某种困难、问题、挑战或突发情况。它强调的是“被动遭遇”某种需要应对的情境。
一、基本含义
“Be confronted with” 可译为:
二、语法结构
该短语属于被动语态,其主动形式为 “confront someone with something”。常用结构如下:
- 主语 + be confronted with + 名词/名词短语
- 例:She was confronted with a difficult decision.
三、典型例句
- The government is confronted with a serious economic crisis.
- Students are often confronted with unfamiliar vocabulary in academic texts.
- After the accident, he was confronted with overwhelming medical bills.
- We were confronted with an unexpected delay at the airport.
四、使用场景
该短语多用于正式或书面语境,常见于新闻报道、学术写作、商务沟通等场合,用来描述个体或组织所面临的挑战、问题或责任。
五、近义表达
- Face (更口语化)
- Deal with
- Encounter
- Run into (非正式)